Fig 1: An Overview of Data Centre |
Most of the businesses nowadays use data centres for
keeping confidential and important information. A data centre is actually a
technique used to house computer systems and related components like
telecommunication and storage systems. A data centre usually consists of
redundant or backup power supplies, redundant data communication connections,
environment controls, various other security devices, etc.
As businesses grow, the data centres are also
becoming huge and more complex. As a result the management of data centres also
become a tedious and time consuming task. An efficient data centre management
strategy will help you to plan updates and schedule changes in line with your
data centre’s build out.
There
are a number of ways in which the data centre can be effectively managed.
Data Centre Management Methods
The data centre management is a set of processes
which includes computer and server operations, data security, data entry, data
quality control, etc. It also deals with the management of services and
applications that are utilized for data processing. Various methods are
available to efficiently maintain and manage data centre for every business.
1. Unified
storage system
The Unified storage systems combine
support for fibre channel, iSCSI, NFS and CIFS protocols in the same hardware
to cut down costs and data centre management overheads.
2. Server
Technology
Now the server technology is
becoming a hot trend in concerned with the data centre management. Frequently
changing server technology and trends are seems to be challenging for
administrators. Hence the newer server technology and cost efficient methods
should be adopted for data centre management. This helps you to keep up with
the best data centre management practices.
3. Data centre infrastructure management
The data centre infrastructure
management is a separate and wider branch of management. The DCIM, Data Centre
Infrastructure Management is an integration of IT and facility management
disciplines to centralize monitoring, management and intelligent capacity
planning of a data centre’s critical systems. DCIM supports common, real-time
monitoring and management platform for all interdependent systems across IT and
facility infrastructures. This is achieved through the implementation of
specialized software, hardware and sensors.
Based on the type of
implementation, the DCIM products can help data centre managers identify and
eliminate sources of risk to improve availability of critical systems.
4. Ensuring
Safety
A major thing to be considered
while managing data centre is ensuring the safety of employees as well as data.
Data centres sometimes contain numerous hazards that may adversely affect the
life and health of technicians. The workers or technicians at the data centre
should be properly aware about the potential safety hazards when performing
maintenance activities.
5. Maintaining
under-floor pressure
Managing a data centre also
includes maintaining the under-floor pressure. To perform this, all the
unnecessary openings in the raised floor should be sealed. There may be some
common unmanaged openings such as structured cabling cut-outs under the
cabinets, openings at building columns and gaps at perimeter building envelope,
etc. Usually it is preferable to seal these areas because it will make the
under-floor air pressure maintenance easier. It also helps in reducing the
stress on mechanical systems.
6. Harness
the BAS
Initially building automation
systems are used only for monitoring purposes. Nowadays standard graphical user
interfaces at the front end that display detailed system flows and equipment
control diagrams. Latest BAS can communicate the important parameters of a data
centre in real-time and at a high resolution, enabling the operator to fully
visualize systems performance over any operating period. The processing speed,
programming capabilities and response time of modern BAS (Building Automation
Systems) offers more features and management efficiency.
7. Extend
Energy efficiency to IT buying decisions
Information Technological
equipments should be refreshed every two to three years. It should be done
multiple times before planning major improvements for data centre
infrastructure systems. Technology equipments are consuming the largest volume
of power in the data centre and hence energy efficiency is becoming a critical
factor in IT procurement decisions.
8. Server
Virtualization concept
Server virtualizations is a software side concept
which is used for increasing the utilization rates of a typical server to
threefold and thus making the data centre more energy efficient. This energy
efficiency is achieved by requiring a fewer servers overall to manage the same
computing load. It helps to save more that 40% of energy.
The
above mentioned factors are a fewer criteria to be considered while managing
your own data centres. There are many more factors to be considered. For larger
enterprises a number of technicians are classified into teams for managing
various levels of data centre.
Thanks for sharing information on Data centre infrastructure management .
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